Washington: Pranab Mukherjee's tough talking post the Mumbai-attacks rattled Pakistan so much that it called everyone from China to the US, saying that India had decided to go to war. This was according to former US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice in her book entitled In No Higher Honor. Mukherjee was then the Foreign Minister of India.
The former US Secretary of State said she also panicked after she was given the news by a White House aide. "The Pakistanis say the Indians have warned them that they've decided to go to war," the aide reportedly told her. "What?" Rice said she uttered after the White House aide told her about the message from Pakistan. "That isn't what they're (India) telling me. In my many conversations with the Indians over the two days, they'd emphasized their desire to defuse the situation and their need for the Pakistanis to do something to show that they accepted responsibility for tracking down the terrorists."
Rice added that she too started panicking temporarily after she could not get Mukherjee on line even after repeated attempts. Consequently she started getting nervous and she thought that Mukherjee was trying to avoid her as New Delhi was preparing for war. As a result of these rumours coming out of Pakistan, former US President George Bush asked Rice to travel both to New Delhi and Islamabad to defuse the situation.
Rice added "I called back again. No response. By now the international phone lines were buzzing with the news. The Pakistanis were calling everyone the Saudis, the Emiratis, the Chinese. Finally Mukherjee called back. I told him what I'd heard," Rice wrote.
'''What?' he said. 'I'm in my constituency.''' (The Indians were preparing for elections, and Mukherjee, who was a Member of Parliament, was at home campaigning.) ''Would I be outside New Delhi if we were about to launch a war?'" Mukherjee asked.
Rice said Mukherjee explained that the Pakistani Foreign Minister (Shah Mehmood Qureshi) had taken his stern words in their recent phone call the wrong way.
"'I said they were leaving us no choice but to go to war', he said," Rice recalled adding, "This is getting dangerous, I thought."
On her emergency visit to New Delhi after the Mumbai attacks, Rice said Prime Minister Manmohan Singh and the Foreign Minister both categorically told her that they were against war, despite increasing public pressure, but wanted Pakistan to do something. And when she arrived in Islamabad, the Pakistani leadership were still denying what the world knew by then that the attackers were from Pakistan.
"The Pakistanis were at once terrified and in the same breath dismissive of the Indian claims. President Zardari emphasised his desire to avoid war but couldn't bring himself to acknowledge Pakistan's likely role in the attacks," Rice writes.
Pakistani Prime Minister Yousuf Raza Gillani, in a long speech, told her that terrorists who had launched the attack had nothing to do with Pakistan. ''Mr Prime Minister, I said, either you're lying to me or your people are lying to you. I then went on to tell him what we (the United States) knew about the origins of the attack," Rice wrote.
"I didn't accuse Pakistan's government of involvement; that wasn't the point. But rogues within the security services might have aided the terrorists. It was time to admit that and to investigate more seriously," she said.
"Finally, I went to meet the chief of staff, General Ashfaq Pervez Kayani. Our military liked him and considered him honest and effective. He was the one person who, even if he couldn't admit responsibility, understood that Pakistan would have to give an account of what had happened. That was a start," she wrote.
In this separate chapter on Mumbai, Rice recollects receiving frantic calls from the US ambassadors in New Delhi and Islamabad.
"Ambassador (David) Mulford's message was stark. 'There is war fever here. I don't know if the Prime Minister can hold out. Everyone knows that the terrorists came from Pakistan.''' "I then talked to Anne (Patterson). Her message was just as clear. 'They have their heads in the sand,' she said," Rice wrote in her book.
The former US Secretary of State said she also panicked after she was given the news by a White House aide. "The Pakistanis say the Indians have warned them that they've decided to go to war," the aide reportedly told her. "What?" Rice said she uttered after the White House aide told her about the message from Pakistan. "That isn't what they're (India) telling me. In my many conversations with the Indians over the two days, they'd emphasized their desire to defuse the situation and their need for the Pakistanis to do something to show that they accepted responsibility for tracking down the terrorists."
Rice added that she too started panicking temporarily after she could not get Mukherjee on line even after repeated attempts. Consequently she started getting nervous and she thought that Mukherjee was trying to avoid her as New Delhi was preparing for war. As a result of these rumours coming out of Pakistan, former US President George Bush asked Rice to travel both to New Delhi and Islamabad to defuse the situation.
Rice added "I called back again. No response. By now the international phone lines were buzzing with the news. The Pakistanis were calling everyone the Saudis, the Emiratis, the Chinese. Finally Mukherjee called back. I told him what I'd heard," Rice wrote.
'''What?' he said. 'I'm in my constituency.''' (The Indians were preparing for elections, and Mukherjee, who was a Member of Parliament, was at home campaigning.) ''Would I be outside New Delhi if we were about to launch a war?'" Mukherjee asked.
Rice said Mukherjee explained that the Pakistani Foreign Minister (Shah Mehmood Qureshi) had taken his stern words in their recent phone call the wrong way.
"'I said they were leaving us no choice but to go to war', he said," Rice recalled adding, "This is getting dangerous, I thought."
On her emergency visit to New Delhi after the Mumbai attacks, Rice said Prime Minister Manmohan Singh and the Foreign Minister both categorically told her that they were against war, despite increasing public pressure, but wanted Pakistan to do something. And when she arrived in Islamabad, the Pakistani leadership were still denying what the world knew by then that the attackers were from Pakistan.
"The Pakistanis were at once terrified and in the same breath dismissive of the Indian claims. President Zardari emphasised his desire to avoid war but couldn't bring himself to acknowledge Pakistan's likely role in the attacks," Rice writes.
Pakistani Prime Minister Yousuf Raza Gillani, in a long speech, told her that terrorists who had launched the attack had nothing to do with Pakistan. ''Mr Prime Minister, I said, either you're lying to me or your people are lying to you. I then went on to tell him what we (the United States) knew about the origins of the attack," Rice wrote.
"I didn't accuse Pakistan's government of involvement; that wasn't the point. But rogues within the security services might have aided the terrorists. It was time to admit that and to investigate more seriously," she said.
"Finally, I went to meet the chief of staff, General Ashfaq Pervez Kayani. Our military liked him and considered him honest and effective. He was the one person who, even if he couldn't admit responsibility, understood that Pakistan would have to give an account of what had happened. That was a start," she wrote.
In this separate chapter on Mumbai, Rice recollects receiving frantic calls from the US ambassadors in New Delhi and Islamabad.
"Ambassador (David) Mulford's message was stark. 'There is war fever here. I don't know if the Prime Minister can hold out. Everyone knows that the terrorists came from Pakistan.''' "I then talked to Anne (Patterson). Her message was just as clear. 'They have their heads in the sand,' she said," Rice wrote in her book.
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